Industrial IoT Solutions for Factories, Plants & Utilities

Wireless Sensors, Modbus Converters, Controllers & Gateways on LoRaWAN®, Wi-Fi and 4G

Industrial IoT Solutions for Factories, Plants & Utilities

Connect the meters, tanks, machines and cold rooms you already have — without rewiring the plant

Designed and manufactured in India on open standards:
LoRaWAN, Modbus and MQTT, with your data on your own platform

Retrofit, Not ReplaceRS485 Modbus · 4–20 mA · 0–10 V
LoRaWAN · Wi-Fi · 4GOne catalogue, three networks
Multi-Year Battery19 Ah cell · no power cabling
IP65 / IP67Rated −40 °C to +80 °C
Open IntegrationMQTT · HTTPS · any LoRaWAN server

In plain terms

What Is an Industrial IoT Solution?

An industrial IoT (IIoT) solution connects the equipment in a factory or plant — meters, machines, tanks, pipelines and cold rooms — to software, so that readings arrive automatically instead of being walked to and written down.

Macnman builds the hardware for it: sensors, converters, controllers and gateways on open standards, so the data goes to the platform you choose.

  • Designed and made in Pune, India
  • LoRaWAN, Modbus and MQTT
  • No mandatory subscription

Your plant

  1. Sense

    Temperature, level, pressure, gas

  2. Convert

    Modbus, 4–20 mA, 0–10 V

  3. Control

    Pumps, valves, alarms

  4. Connect

    LoRaWAN, Wi-Fi, 4G

  5. Integrate

    MQTT, HTTPS, your server

Five steps from the machine to the screen. Macnman makes the hardware for the first four; the fifth is the software you already use or choose.

The problem

Biggest Challenges Holding Back Smart Industry & Industrial Automation

Industries today struggle with unplanned downtime, rising energy costs, lack of real-time operational visibility, asset losses, safety risks, and scalability limitations caused by legacy systems. Smart Industry IoT solutions are essential to improve efficiency, enhance safety, reduce costs, and enable data-driven industrial operations.

  • Machine control panel on a factory floor

    Unplanned Machine Downtime

  • Wireless sensor mounted on an electrical panel

    High Energy Consumption

  • Technician taking readings by hand at a panel

    Limited Operational Visibility

  • Warehouse racking with stored assets

    Asset Tracking & Inventory

  • Industrial plant with emissions

    Industrial Safety Risks

  • Existing pipework and cabling in a plant

    Legacy Infrastructure Limits

Get a quote

Need sensors for a plant or process line?

Tell us what you monitor, how many points and where the site is. A product engineer replies within one working day with the right sensors, converters and gateway.

  • Reply within one working day
  • Designed and built in Pune, India
  • WPC compliant, RoHS conformant

Applications That Deliver Real Impact

Key Industrial IoT Applications in Factories and Plants

Energy & Utility Metering — IoT deployment

01 / 10

Energy & Utility Metering

  • Feeder-Level Metering
  • Remote Reading
  • Usage Insights

Tell us what you need to measure — we will specify the hardware.

Application map

Which Device for Which Industrial Application?

Start from the job, not the catalogue. Each row is a remote monitoring or control task found in most plants, with the Macnman hardware that does it.

ApplicationWhat you measureMacnman deviceNetwork
Energy and utility meteringkWh, kW, voltage, current and power factor from Modbus energy meters; water, steam and gas flow metersLoRaWAN · Wi-Fi · 4G
Process instrumentsAny 4–20 mA or 0–10 V output: flow, level and pressure transmitters, analysersLoRaWAN
Diesel and fuel tanksFuel level in DG set day tanks and bulk storage, refills and dropsLoRaWAN
Water tanks, sumps and silosLevel by distance to the surface, without contactLoRaWAN
Line and hydrant pressurePipeline, process and fire hydrant pressureLoRaWAN
Process and surface temperaturePT100 probes on pipelines, ovens and motors; non-contact infrared on hot or moving surfacesLoRaWAN
Cold rooms, stores and clean areasTemperature and humidity, CO₂, door open and close eventsLoRaWAN · Wi-Fi
Gas safetyHydrogen sulphide, oxygen and ammonia concentrationLoRaWAN
Effluent and process waterpH and electrical conductivity, measured onlineLoRaWAN
Boundary noiseSound level in dBA, continuouslyLoRaWAN
Pumps, valves and motorsRemote switching, schedules, threshold rules and run statusLoRaWAN · Wi-Fi · 4G
Assets and toolsZone location, movement, shock and storage temperatureBluetooth LE
Plant-wide coverageThe LoRaWAN network that carries every device above4G, Ethernet or Wi-Fi backhaul

Hover a device to see its name; click it to open the product page, or the datasheet where there is no page yet. If your application is not listed, send us the signal type and we will tell you what fits.

The hardware

Macnman's IoT Devices Built for Metering, Monitoring & Control in Industry

Four device families cover the path from the meter to your platform, all designed and manufactured by Macnman in Pune.

04 · CONNECT

Macnman MacLink Gen 2 outdoor LoRaWAN gatewayMacnman Setu X1 indoor LoRaWAN gateway

LoRaWAN gateways

One gateway usually covers a plant. MacLink Gen 2 for outdoors and Setu X1 for indoors, each with eight channels and 4G, Ethernet or Wi-Fi backhaul.

  • 8 channels
  • 2,000+ devices
  • IP67 outdoor

Curious how all your sensors can talk seamlessly over LoRaWAN?

Read our LoRaWAN Book

Use cases

Macnman's Industrial IoT Sensors & Automation Systems

Energy & Utility Metering industrial IoT use case illustration

Macnman's MacSync converters read the Modbus energy, water and gas meters already installed, giving feeder-level consumption without manual meter rounds across lines, utilities and buildings. kWh, demand and power factor arrive on a schedule, so the energy used by each line and shift is on record.

Applications

What Can You Monitor and Control in a Plant?

A factory monitoring system is built one application at a time. Pick one to see what it measures and the hardware behind it.

Energy & Utility Monitoring

Most plants meter energy at the incomer and estimate the rest. An energy monitoring system starts with the sub-meters already fitted: a MacSync converter reads their Modbus registers on each feeder, compressor and production line, and sends kWh, demand and power factor at the interval you set. The same converter reads water, steam and gas flow meters, so one network carries every utility.

  • kWh and kW
  • Power factor
  • Water and steam flow
  • Feeder-level consumption

Planning an Industrial IoT Project? Let's Talk Through the Details Together

Chat with the Experts

Capabilities

Macnman's Industrial IoT Hardware for Plants and Utilities

Deploy sensors, converters, controllers and gateways that work on one network

Deploy sensors, converters, controllers and gateways that work on one network device feature illustration (mobile view)

Why projects stall

What Stops a Factory IoT Project, and What Removes It

Most plants already know what they want to measure. What stops them is the cost of getting a signal from the equipment to a screen.

Cabling costs more than the sensorCable trays, conduit and a power point for every measurement.
What removes it: Battery-powered wireless devices need neither a signal cable nor a power cable.
Machines with no network portOlder equipment has no Ethernet, so it was never connected.
What removes it: It almost always has RS485 Modbus or a 4–20 mA output, and a converter reads that as it is.
Readings taken on a walk-roundA clipboard gives one reading a shift, written down by hand.
What removes it: A connected point reports on a schedule and raises an alert when a limit is crossed.
Sites too large for Wi-FiTank farms, utility blocks and boundary points sit beyond the access points.
What removes it: One LoRaWAN gateway covers a plant, and 4G reaches what is further out.
No shutdown windowThe process cannot stop for an installation.
What removes it: Non-contact and surface-mounted sensors, and converters wired to a spare port, go in while it runs.
Platforms that lock you inDevices tied to one vendor's cloud make the data hard to move.
What removes it: Open LoRaWAN, MQTT and HTTPS send it wherever you decide.

Retrofit

How Do You Connect Existing Machines to IoT Without Replacing Them?

Read the signals the equipment already produces. Almost every energy meter, PLC, drive, flow meter and transmitter in a plant has an RS485 Modbus port or a 4–20 mA output. A converter wired to that port reads the values and sends them over a wireless network, so the machine, its controls and its warranty are untouched.

This is the lowest-risk way into industrial IoT, because the converter only reads unless you choose to send a write, and it needs no change to PLC code. One MacSync converter polls several Modbus devices on a single RS485 line, or reads two 4–20 mA, two 0–10 V and two digital inputs. Macnman builds it for three networks, so the choice depends on the site rather than on the equipment.

RS485 Modbus RTU
Energy meters, PLCs, variable frequency drives, flow meters, chillers and generator controllers. Holding and input registers are read on a schedule, and registers can be written from the server.
4–20 mA
Pressure, level, flow and temperature transmitters. The converter can supply power to the sensor and reads the loop at 12-bit resolution.
0–10 V
Analysers, position feedback and plant sensors with a voltage output.
Digital input
Run and trip status, door contacts and alarm relays.

Choosing a converter

Which MacSync Converter: LoRaWAN, Wi-Fi or 4G?

The same job on three networks. Pick by what already exists at the site.

CompareMacSync LX1 — LoRaWANMacSync WX1 — Wi-FiMacSync CX1 — 4G
Network it needsA LoRaWAN gateway on siteThe Wi-Fi already on siteMobile coverage and a SIM
ReachKilometres from a gatewayUp to about 100 m indoors from an access pointAnywhere with a 4G signal
InputsRS485 Modbus RTU, 4–20 mA, 0–10 V, digitalRS485 Modbus RTU, 4–20 mA, 0–10 V, digitalRS485 Modbus RTU, 4–20 mA, 0–10 V
Power19 Ah battery or 9–36 V DC19 Ah battery or 9–36 V DC9–36 V DC
Data goes toA LoRaWAN network serverAn MQTT broker or HTTPS endpointYour cloud or server over 4G
Choose it whenMany points are spread across a large plant or campusThe equipment sits inside good Wi-Fi coverageA single remote asset has no local network

All three are housed in an IP65 enclosure with an IP67 option and are rated from −40 °C to +80 °C.

Architecture

How an Industrial IoT System Fits Together

Four stages. The first is the plant you already have and the last is the software you choose; Macnman builds what sits between them.

  1. 01

    Your plant

    Meters, PLCs, tanks, pipelines, cold rooms and pumps: the equipment you already run.

  2. 02

    Devices

    Sensors measure, MacSync converters read Modbus and 4–20 mA, and MacSet controllers switch.

    Made by Macnman

  3. 03

    Network

    A LoRaWAN gateway on site, the Wi-Fi already there, or 4G for assets further out.

    Gateways by Macnman

  4. 04

    Your platform

    A LoRaWAN network server, MQTT broker, SCADA, MES or cloud dashboard, on-premise or hosted.

Readings travel from the plant to the platform. Commands, such as a register write or a relay switch, travel back the other way.

Choosing a network

LoRaWAN, Wi-Fi or 4G: Which Network for a Factory?

Most plants end up with more than one, and that is fine. The right network depends on how far a point is from infrastructure and how much data it sends.

CompareLoRaWANWi-Fi4G LTE
InfrastructureYour own gateway; one usually covers a plantAccess points already installedThe operator's towers and a SIM per device
Typical reach2 to 5 km from an outdoor gateway in built-up areas, less through heavy structureUp to about 100 m indoors per access pointWherever there is mobile coverage
PowerYears on a 19 Ah batteryYears at 15-minute or longer intervals, less at fast ratesUsually DC powered
Data per messageSmall: 51 to 222 bytesLarge: many registers at onceLarge
Recurring costNone per device on a private networkNone beyond the existing Wi-FiA data plan per device
Best forMany battery-powered points across a wide siteIndoor points inside reliable coverageIsolated or mobile assets

LoRaWAN bands: IN865 for India and EU868 for Europe, plus US915, AU915 and RU864, with KR920 and AS923 on selected products. Tell us the country and we ship the right band.

Planning coverage for a plant? Size it before you order.

Open the Planning Tools

Sectors

Industries We Build For

The devices are the same from one sector to the next. What changes is what gets measured.

Manufacturing

Feeder-level energy, utilities, tank levels and machine status across discrete and process lines.

  • Energy sub-metering
  • Utility consumption
  • Equipment temperature

Pharmaceuticals

A continuous temperature and humidity record for stores, cold rooms and clean areas.

  • Cold room temperature
  • Store humidity
  • Door events

Food & cold chain

Cold storage, chillers and ripening chambers watched around the clock.

  • Temperature and humidity
  • Ethylene and CO₂
  • Door status

Chemicals & process

Tank levels, line pressure and the 4–20 mA instruments already in the field.

  • Tank and sump level
  • Line pressure
  • Gas monitoring

Oil, gas & fuel depots

Fuel and diesel tank levels and pressure at sites that are spread out or unmanned.

  • Fuel tank level
  • Pipeline pressure
  • Hydrogen sulphide

Water & wastewater

Treatment plants, pumping stations and reservoirs on one network.

  • pH and conductivity
  • Level and pressure
  • Pump control

Warehousing & logistics

Storage conditions, access and the whereabouts of assets inside the site.

  • Ambient conditions
  • Door status
  • Bluetooth asset tags

Power & utilities

Sub-metering and equipment temperature across substations and utility blocks.

  • Energy meters
  • Panel and equipment temperature
  • DG set fuel

Deployment

From One Pilot to the Whole Plant

Industrial IoT works best started small. A pilot proves the coverage and the data path, and the same network then takes on more points.

  1. 01

    Pick one problem

    Choose a single measurable job: one feeder, one DG tank, one cold room. Tell us the signal type, the distance and how often you need a reading.

  2. 02

    Check coverage

    Estimate gateway count, range and battery life with the free planning tools, or send a site layout and we will do it.

    Network planning tools
  3. 03

    Install and configure

    Devices mount beside the equipment and are set up from a phone with the Maya app over Bluetooth. There is no programming.

  4. 04

    Connect and scale

    Point the devices at your network server, broker or SCADA, confirm the data arrives, then add points to the same network.

Why Macnman

A manufacturer, not a reseller: the people who answer your questions are the people who designed the device.

Designed and made in India

Hardware, firmware and enclosures are designed and manufactured in Pune, with engineering support in Indian Standard Time.

Made in India

Open standards, no lock-in

LoRaWAN, Modbus, MQTT and HTTPS. The devices work with any LoRaWAN network server and any broker, with no mandatory subscription.

Open

Built for the plant floor

IP65 enclosures with an IP67 option, rated from −40 °C to +80 °C, on a long-life battery or 9–36 V DC.

Rugged

Customised at volume

Firmware, payloads, enclosures and branding adapted for OEM and project orders.

OEM

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Industrial IoT is IoT applied to plants and factories. The idea is the same, connected devices sending data to software, but the equipment is built for a harder job: sealed enclosures, wide temperature ratings, long battery life, and industrial interfaces such as RS485 Modbus and 4–20 mA so it can read the meters, PLCs and instruments already on site.

They are related, not the same. Industry 4.0 is the idea of a plant whose machines, utilities and stores report their own condition, and a smart factory is a plant that has got there. Industrial IoT is the means: the sensors, converters and networks that collect the data. Most plants start smaller than the phrase suggests, by connecting the equipment they already have and getting one reliable set of readings.

Yes, and this is how most plants start. If the equipment has an RS485 Modbus port or a 4–20 mA or 0–10 V output, a MacSync converter reads it and sends the values over LoRaWAN, Wi-Fi or 4G. The machine, its controller and its wiring stay as they are. Where there is no usable output, a wireless sensor is added beside the equipment instead.

Usually neither. A converter is wired to a spare RS485 port or in parallel with an existing 4–20 mA signal and only reads, so the PLC program is not touched. Non-contact and surface-mounted sensors go in while the process runs. A sensor that sits inside a tank or a pipeline is the exception and is normally fitted at a planned stop.

It depends on distance and data. LoRaWAN suits many battery-powered points spread over a large site, because one gateway covers a plant and there is no per-device fee. Wi-Fi suits indoor points inside reliable coverage that need to send more data, more often. 4G suits a single remote asset with no local network. Most plants use more than one, and Macnman builds the same converters and controllers for all three.

An outdoor MacLink Gen 2 gateway typically covers 2 to 5 km in built-up areas, and an indoor Setu X1 gateway 1 to 2 km. Steel structures, basements and thick walls reduce that, which is why a coverage check comes before an order. Each gateway has eight channels and supports more than 2,000 devices, so capacity is rarely the limit in a single plant.

LoRaWAN sensors and converters run for years on a 19 Ah lithium cell, up to 10 years at long reporting intervals. Wi-Fi costs more energy per message: the MacSync WX1 converter is estimated at about 2.5 years on 15-minute uploads and 6.7 years on hourly uploads. The battery life calculators on this site estimate the figure for your own interval, and DC-powered variants are available where a supply exists.

No. A LoRaWAN network server and an MQTT broker can both run on a machine inside the plant, so the data never has to leave the site. Macnman devices do not require a subscription to work. A cloud platform is an option for multi-site visibility, not a condition of using the hardware.

Yes. The devices deliver data over open protocols: LoRaWAN to any standard network server, and MQTT or HTTPS from the Wi-Fi and 4G devices. Most SCADA, MES and analytics platforms accept one of these directly or through their own connector. Send us the name of the platform and we will confirm the route.

For monitoring and supervisory control, yes. Readings are sent on a schedule, converters store data on board and forward it after an outage, and controllers run their rules locally. Wireless should not carry safety interlocks, emergency shutdown or fast closed-loop control. Those stay wired.

Yes, if each machine or feeder has a Modbus energy meter, which most panels already do or can have added. A MacSync converter polls the meters on one RS485 line and reports kWh, demand, voltage, current and power factor per meter. That shows which line, shift or machine uses the energy, which a single incomer meter cannot.

Yes. A LoRaWAN capacitive fuel level sensor in the day tank or bulk tank reports the diesel level continuously to ±1% of full scale. Refills, consumption and sudden drops all show in the trend, and a low-level alert can be raised before the tank runs dry. Generator controllers with a Modbus port can also be read through a MacSync converter.

Temperature-based condition monitoring is covered directly: PT100 probes through the RTD sensor, and non-contact infrared for hot or moving surfaces. For vibration, a transmitter with a Modbus or 4–20 mA output connects through a MacSync converter and its values travel over the same network. Tell us the machines and we will suggest the measurement points.

The standard devices are industrial, IP65 with an IP67 option, and are not certified for use in hazardous (Ex) zones. Tell us the zone classification before ordering and we will confirm what can be used and where it can be mounted.

IN865 for India and EU868 for Europe, plus US915, AU915 and RU864, with KR920 and AS923 on selected products. The band is fixed by the country's regulations, so tell us where the devices will be installed and we supply the matching variant.

Yes. As the manufacturer, Macnman adapts firmware, payload formats, enclosures and branding for OEM and project orders. Customisation depends on volume, so share the quantity and the change you need and we will tell you what is possible.

Yes. Macnman Technologies designs and manufactures its sensors, converters, controllers and gateways in Pune, Maharashtra, and supports them directly from the engineering team.

Yes. LoRaWAN devices are built in regional band variants: IN865 for India, EU868 for Europe and the countries that follow the European plan, plus US915, AU915 and RU864. The Wi-Fi and 4G devices do not depend on a LoRaWAN band. Tell us the country of installation and we will confirm the band and the variant to order.

With one problem and a few devices. Pick a single job, such as sub-metering one feeder or watching one fuel tank, and tell us the signal type, the distance and the reporting interval. We specify the devices and the gateway, you confirm the data reaches your platform, and the same network then takes on more points.

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